To prevent footdrop in a client with right-sided paralysis, what action should a nurse take?

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Applying a protective boot to the right ankle is an effective measure to prevent foot drop in a client with right-sided paralysis. Foot drop, a condition characterized by the inability to raise the front part of the foot, can occur due to weakness or paralysis affecting the muscles that control foot dorsiflexion. By using a protective boot, it provides support and maintains the foot in a proper anatomical position, preventing it from falling into a plantar flexed position, which can lead to further complications such as contractures or pressure sores.

This intervention is particularly important as it not only helps to maintain proper foot alignment but also aids in mobility and stability. Patients with paralysis often face challenges in regaining mobility, and facilitating a correct positioning of the foot can help them to participate more actively in rehabilitation exercises when the opportunity arises.

Encouraging the client to exercise their foot, keeping the leg elevated, or massaging the foot daily may offer some benefits but do not directly address the mechanical support needed to prevent foot drop from occurring. These actions alone might not provide the necessary stability to the ankle and foot, ultimately risking further issues related to positioning and ambulation.

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