A client who has had a stroke involving the left cerebral hemisphere is likely to experience which of the following?

Prepare for the Intracranial Pressure (ICP) HCC III Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with explanations. Boost your knowledge and confidently tackle your exam!

A stroke involving the left cerebral hemisphere can lead to a variety of neurological deficits, and when considering the implications of such a stroke, one must understand how different areas of the brain influence various functions and abilities.

Intellectual impairment is a plausible outcome of a left hemisphere stroke because this hemisphere is primarily responsible for processing language, critical thinking, and analytical functions. Damage to this area may impair a person's ability to engage in tasks that require reasoning, understanding language, and processing information. Thus, individuals may exhibit difficulties in communication, problem-solving, and memory, which are often observed as intellectual impairments.

While visual field deficits, unilateral neglect, and spasticity on the right side can also be associated with left hemisphere strokes, these outcomes are linked to other specific neuroanatomical locations or functions. For instance, visual field deficits often arise from damage to the occipital lobe, unilateral neglect is more frequently associated with right hemisphere damage, and spasticity refers to muscle tone issues that can complicate the motor functions, most commonly on the opposite side of the body from the lesion. Therefore, recognizing intellectual impairment as a factor aids in understanding the broader neurological repercussions of a left cerebral hemisphere stroke.

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